Therapists in {{providerLocation}}

Hi, I'm Sondra! My mission is to help individuals and families improve their lives through effective mental health counseling. My goal is to empower my clients and offer them skills that will help them overcome the challenges they face, so they can live a full and happy life. I believe it's my job to be there to assist my clients as they overcome life's challenges

I am a skilled and empathetic counselor with over 18 years of experience. I work with a wide variety of clients from the very young to the very experienced. My clients are people who have been struggling, often through many failed attempts, to get their life back on the path they want. I help my clients find their own, unique way to overcome the challenges they are facing be it depression, anxiety, relationship issues, or unexpected changes in life circumstances. I help my clients find their footing and forge their own path towards the future they choose.

I'm a compassionate mental health therapist. My primary focus is on empowering my clients with practical tools and strategies. I have a deep passion for working with women facing various mental health challenges, offering them support and guidance through their journey to healing. Additionally, I love assisting couples in developing healthy conflict resolution skills, fostering stronger and more fulfilling relationships. My approach is rooted in empathy, understanding, and evidence-based interventions tailored to the unique needs of each individual and couple you work with.

I'm an LPC licensed in Texas; I endeavor to help those struggling with stress management, anxiety, and depression. I'm ready to use person-centered, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to ensure you're able to become a better version of yourself, while focusing on the connections between thoughts, feelings, & behaviors, helping you grow more as an individual & learn along the way, & ensuring your autonomy is sacrosanct. A sliding scale is available.

I am dedicated to aiding individuals in learning and embracing their true selves, overcoming obstacles, and crafting a life that is meaningful, satisfying, and genuine. HIP Mental Wellness Group was established to assist others in finding peace, tranquility, motivation, and completeness in their lives and relationships; it's about guiding you to the path of least resistance towards living your best life. With over 30 years in the helping profession, I am thrilled about aiding you in developing and creating a life you adore! Let's embark on this journey! Remember, the most crucial letter between B and D is C. You have the CHOICE to live your life with love and joy. Today marks the first step towards your future. Looking forward to meeting you soon!

In an atmosphere of acceptance, I will establish and maintain a trusting relationship to promote your growth and self-direction. I use brief cognitive-behavioral therapy techniques to assist you with your anxiety, stress, depression and relationship conflicts. I provide an environment to help you facilitate your emotional growth. Whatever your issues, you will begin to understand and grow from them. It is not my place to tell you how to live your life. Rather, I will help you make your own decisions by sharing ideas in a caring relationship. Let's schedule an appointment. And begin your healing journey.

My professional background started in Applied Behavioral Analysis, where I worked with children on the spectrum in many different clinical settings. Since then, I have acquired my LPC and have found a passion for working with children and adolescents. Through clinical experience, compassion, and empathy, I support and assist those willing to make a positive difference in their lives. I pride myself in providing a safe and supportive space to work side by side to overcome traumas and barriers. I specialize in addressing cognitive behavioral issues. I am fully committed to listening and offering my best professional practices to help you.

When life feels overwhelming, you don’t have to go through it alone. I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Texas with over a decade of experience helping children, teens, adults, couples, and families manage anxiety, depression, emotional overwhelm, relationship stress, and major life transitions. I also specialize in women’s mental health, including prenatal and postpartum support, and I have experience supporting veterans, military service members, and their families as they cope with stress, trauma, and the emotional impact of military life. Many of my clients come to me feeling: Constantly anxious or on edge. Emotionally exhausted or burned out. Struggling with pregnancy or postpartum changes. Stuck in unhealthy relationship patterns. Overwhelmed by life changes, grief, or stress. Or, in the case of children, having big emotions, worry, behavior changes, or difficulty expressing what they’re feeling. I provide a calm, supportive, and nonjudgmental space where you can feel safe being honest about what you’re going through. Together, we work to understand what’s driving your distress and build practical tools to help you feel more in control, grounded, and emotionally balanced. I use evidence-based approaches to help reduce anxiety, improve mood, strengthen relationships, and help both adults and children better understand and cope with their emotions in healthy, supportive ways. You deserve support that feels safe, respectful, and empowering. When you’re ready, I’m here to walk alongside you toward clarity, stability, and healing.

I have over 16 years of experience working with children and families. I specialize working with trauma, depression, and PTSD. I also have experience working with clients who are in crisis, providing immediate support and intervention in times of acute emotional distress. Often times current situations are a symptom of underlying past trauma that permeate our daily lives. We will work together to uncover and confront these issues. In this approach, the development of a preferred solution is more important than clarifying and directly addressing the problem.

Kind greetings to you! I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor with Supervisor status (LPC-S) based in Texas. I received my Masters from the University of Texas RGV and have been practicing for 8 years. I have over 15 years of mental health experience. I help clients who are experiencing anxiety, grief, and depression to find ways to overcome their obstacles and find their best selves.

Hi and welcome. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Texas. I earned my Masters in Education in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Lamar University and have been in practice for about 6 years. I have worked in diverse settings with populations to include teens and adults. I prioritize the individual's needs, values, and goals. Utilizing evidence-based techniques and interventions tailored to each client's unique circumstances can help facilitate growth, healing, and positive change.

I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Texas. I have been working with families and children for over two decades as a teacher, a school counselor, and in private practice. I am here to help with the healing process and support emotions that arise through life’s many transitions. Rest assured that when working with me, you will be met with understanding, compassion, and a non-judgmental approach.

Life can often pull us in many directions and take us to many places. Do you find yourself feeling overwhelmed? Do you believe you are struggling to keep up? I help people manage the feelings that come along the way when life happens. We can work together to identify what is needed to create the balance you want. I use a client-centered approach and I want to address the needs you believe are important to address. Whether you're dealing with overwhelm, relationship issues cycles of anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress, I'm here to help. Seeking therapy can feel scary but you're making a great choice to improve your health. You deserve a space that is open-minded and judgment-free to facilitate healing and growth. Let's work together!

Hello and Welcome! I graduated from the University of Michigan, School of Social Work in 2017. I am an LCSW specializing in working with children and adolescents, primarily in the Education setting. With a deep passion for helping young individuals navigate life's challenges, I have dedicated my career to providing compassionate and effective therapy. I tailor therapy to meet the unique needs of each client.My approach is rooted in creating a safe and supportive environment. I believe in the power of building strong therapeutic relationships to foster growth and healing. By utilizing evidence-based techniques, I strive to empower young individuals to overcome obstacles and develop the necessary skills to thrive. I am committed to ensuring that every person I work with feels heard, validated, and supported on their journey towards emotional well-being and resilience.

Hi there, My name is Leticia, Do you feel lost or stressed? Are you struggling with identity or self esteem? Do you feel out of step with society? I want to work with you to help you to become more aligned with your true identity so you can create a clearer path that is more conducive to you being able to live more in line with your core beliefs. Together we will utilize a holistic approach taking everything into account including your current situation, your hopes and your core values so we do not miss any gaps. Together we will utilize an eclectic approach were we pull from several theoretical orientations in order to better serve you and your particular needs. I want to help you alleviate anxiety and depression or deal with trauma by helping you build a stronger core identity. No matter what you are dealing with, whether it is struggles in relationships or dealing with trauma, OCD, depression or anxiety. I want to work with you to help you becoming a stronger more confident version of you! Life can be stressful and scary, so I want to offer a safe and non judgmental space for you to heal and grow. I look forward to working with you!

Hi, I'm a License Clinical Social Worker based in Texas. I received my Master in Social Work from Texas A&M-Commerce. I've been a Social Worker for over 20 years. I'm able to help all ages children, adolescents, teens, young and older adults struggling with life whether in the form of mental/ emotional distress, family/ relationship - conflict, career, general transitions throughout life or more personal matters such as self-esteem and self actualization.

I am a Licensed Professional Counselor living in Texas. I have experience working in public schools, prison settings, children's advocacy center, my private practice and online counseling. I enjoy helping people make changes that will benefit their best life. I work with children ages 10 and parenting skills for the family. I have several years of counseling but I know each person has his/her issues to deal with throughout the daily routine of life. My method is eclectic of many different modes of counseling rather than one direct approach that works for everyone.

Hello! I'm a Licensed Professional Counsellor (LPC). I am licensed in Texas as well as Georgia. I received my Masters from the Texas Wesleyan University and have been practicing for 10 years. I work primarily with clients experiencing depression, anxiety, grief and loss, parenting issues, career/life transitions, family relationships, and anger management. I utilize a Solution Focused, Cognitive Behavioral and Client-centered approach to therapy. I strive to empower my clients to change the way they view themselves and to focus on being more accepting of who they are and desire to be. I approach goal setting as a collaborative partnership in which the client is proactive in helping to set their own goals for therapy.

Hello, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I have five years experience with adults with co-occurring mental illness and substance abuse issues, anxiety, and depression as well as children with ADHD and Autism. I was a Special Education Counselor for two years and previously taught in a classroom for three years. I believe this gives me insight into the education system and struggles children face in the classroom as well as accommodations that can help make their school day more successful. I have experience with a range of assessments for diagnosing ADHD and social skills for children.

Hello! I'm so glad to meet you. My name is Kiara Gaton, and I’m a licensed clinical social worker with over 10 years of experience in the mental health field. I’ve served in various roles throughout my career, most recently as a therapist and school social worker. I’m deeply passionate about empowering clients to take charge of their lives and equipping them with the tools and perspectives they need to thrive.

I received my license to practice marriage and family therapy in Texas in 1995. Over the years I've had the opportunity to work successfully with many different types of clients. I am experienced with mood disorders including depression and bipolar disorder. Anxiety, and adjustment disorders are quite common. We are all products of our family and culture so these issues are discussed in individual and couples counseling sessions. Because my specialty is marriage and family counseling, I sometimes work with couples or with several family members in the counseling session. If you are seeking marital therapy, then you are already aware of how complex it is to resolve problems to satisfy both of you. I want you to know that it is possible to unravel the issues and resolve them. All that is required is honesty – primarily with yourself – and a bit of work. We have seen many couples return to a peaceful and satisfying marriage. My counseling style is relaxed, but very direct. I prefer for clients to come to counseling weary of how things are going and prepared to begin changing their life. I practice solution-oriented and CBT counseling techniques which means that we work hard to ensure you come to as few sessions as possible. Many clients report 6 to 10 sessions are sufficient to provide mastery over the symptoms that brought them to therapy. Integrity, honesty and decency are keys to success and it is my commitment to bring these characteristics to each session.

Hola/Hello! I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) based in Houston TX. I received my MS from University of Houston Clear Lake, and I have been practicing for 6+ years. I work with adolescents and young adults who have experienced trauma and need help transitioning into adult life. I also have experience and enjoy helping women in different life challenging situations, from domestic violence to career burn-out. Besides my degree in counseling, I hold a Ph.D. in Hispanic Studies and I'm a former academic with extensive training and expertise in cultural identity issues due to migration. I am knowledgeable in feminist theory and gender issues as well as a proud LGBTQ+ ally. I'm fully bilingual (Spanish and English), Trauma Focused-Cognitive Behavioral Therapy certified and EMDR trained.

As a social worker for twenty years, I have seen both the incredible hardships that people face as well as human resilience and adaptability. I became a therapist because I believe that healing happens best when we feel seen, heard, and accepted—just as we are. In therapy sessions, I use humor, warmth, and genuine respect to create a safe and supportive space for that purpose.

I'm a licensed clinical social worker who's been providing therapy for several years, and I'm a firm believer that therapy is most effective when someone has an authentic trusting relationship with their therapist. I am passionate about providing quality therapy via telehealth to adolescents and adults struggling with a variety of mental health concerns, and I specialize in the treatment of trauma. The relationship we have with ourselves and others can hurt us but also heal us, and therapy is a great way to achieve that healing.

I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in Texas, bringing over five years of professional experience to my practice. I earned my Bachelor of Arts degree from Texas Lutheran University in 2010, followed by a Master’s degree in Marriage and Family Therapy from Abilene Christian University in Dallas, Texas, completed in May 2021. Dedicated to supporting individuals and families, I am committed to fostering meaningful connections and promoting emotional well-being. Outside of my professional life, I cherish spending quality time with my family and our three dogs, Dottie, Minnie, and Annie. My personal interests include enjoying films with my husband—particularly Star Wars and Lord of the Rings—reading, singing and dancing in the car with my son, and telling corny joke.

Hello! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Texas. I received my Master's from Lamar University and have been practicing for 4 years. I help clients develop motivation for change and increase their coping skill tool kit to manage anxiety, anger, and depression. I will use CBT, trauma focused care, DBT, and Motivational Interviewing to help you reach your goals to help you feel the best version of you.

I am a Licensed Clinical Social Work Supervisor based out of Texas with more than a decade of professional clinical experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress and anxiety, trauma and abuse, motivation, self esteem, and confidence, & depression. I believe that you are the expert of your story and that you have many strengths that will assist you in overcoming things that challenge you. It takes courage to seek out a more fulfilling and happier life and to take the first steps towards a change. I am here to support & empower you in that journey. My primary therapeutic approach is from a strength-based perspective helping empower you to utilize your inherent strengths to work towards self-sufficiency and through life's adversities.

Hello, I bring empathy, relatable life experience, and professional experience to my work with individuals and families. I have been licensed for over 13 years helping people heal. Together, we will work toward developing healthy coping tools to deal with burnout, relationship stress, and general life stressors. We will focus our sessions on identifying your challenges and setting goals for the future. Then, we'll identify strategies you can use to to make progress in improving your quality of life. After each session you will have a better understanding of what you're facing and actions items to propel your life forward.

Tanya Martinez-Cardenas is a highly sought-after psychotherapist and addiction specialist, known for her compassionate and results-driven approach. She is the founder of Unitive Counseling Services in Kyle, TX, which proudly earned the Best in Business Award 2024. Whether you are struggling with substance use, problematic alcohol or drug behaviors, anxiety, depression, grief, trauma, sexual abuse, CPTSD, or ADHD, Tanya and her team at Unitive Counseling provide expert guidance and support to help you reclaim your life. Don’t suffer in silence—you deserve freedom, healing, and a life full of possibility.

I am a mature woman with a young spirit. I am interested in what is going on in the world and tend to stay current and youthful in my thinking. I am a perpetual learner and am very open minded. I strive to be accepting and non-judgemental. I see myself as a tool to be used in the therapeutic work we are pursuing. I have had many unique and challenging life experiences that equip me to easily relate to a broad group of individuals. I may have walked in your shoes. I will strive to relate to you as though I have with empathy and compassion.

Helping others heal is my passion and life purpose. My most influential work is holding space for others on their healing journey. If you are ready to transform your life...personally and spiritually I am here to walk with you on the journey to healing. If life has been dragging you...giving you lemons...having difficulty coping...the kids acting up...relationship issues, etc. I have 15+ years experience in Trauma Therapy, Hypnotherapy, Psychotherapy, Mindfulness, and Spiritual Growth. Are you ready to be free from the unhealthy thoughts, behaviors, and unhealthy coping? Wherever you are on your healing journey, I am here to walk with you...to help you Awaken, Align, and Operate in your highest self. Let's GOOOOO!

Hi, I'm Aaron. I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) working out of the state of Texas. I've been in the behavioral health field for over 13 years helping people of all ages overcome mental health struggles and substance use issues. I was called to this work because of my own struggles with depression and substance abuse, and, though I had to struggle in order to get where I am, I feel so grateful for my experiences. I have a passion for mindfulness and compassion in my work and like to incorporate deep breathing and other body-based techniques whenever possible because, frankly, these are things that have worked well for me! I believe in the importance of helping you to understand the power of the mind-body connection in order to improve your relationship with yourself and the world around you. I'm a huge proponent of yoga and Brazilian jiu jitsu as healing arts and would encourage ANYONE to try them out.

I am Rhonda, a highly experienced counselor dedicated to supporting individuals across all age groups, including military families, through various life stages. As a military parent and former middle school teacher and counselor, I possess a deep understanding of family dynamics and the challenges unique to these environments. My expertise includes addressing family structure challenges and guiding clients through grief and loss using evidence-based methods such as Solution Focused Brief Treatment and Grief Therapy. I specialize in working with school-aged children, adolescents, and military families, offering a safe and compassionate space for healing, growth, and overcoming personal obstacles.

Hello, I'm Stacey Hernandez, my personal philosophy on counseling centers on empathy, empowerment, and collaboration. I believe that each individual is unique, and effective counseling involves understanding a person’s specific experiences, struggles, and strengths. My areas of specialty are in grief and loss, anxiety, depression, stress management, and trauma, with 14 years of experience in counseling in various settings, such as school settings, children's bereavement center, and rape crisis center. I am dedicated to providing personalized care and support to each client. Over the years, I have had the privilege of helping numerous individuals achieve improved mental health, enhanced coping skills, and increased self-awareness. It would be an honor and a privilege to walk alongside you in your journey toward healing, self-discovery, or achieving your goals.

Hi there! I would like to first commend you on taking the first step towards living a life that includes your most authentic self. As a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC), I am afforded the opportunity to help guide you on that journey. My goal is to help you achieve your best self through a way that is comfortable for you. Through meaningful conversations, that goal can certainly be achieved!

I am a licensed professional counselor and counselor supervisor with a PhD in Counselor Education and Supervision. I have been providing counseling and care for clients with a wide range of concerns over the last 15 years. I have specific experience working with people who have depression, anxiety, OCD, and phobias. I am an LGBTQ+-affirming, kink and sex-affirming, and neuro-affirming clinician.

Hello, I am Ryan Rowe and welcome to Inner Radiance Therapeutic Services! I am an LPC in Texas, and I’m so glad you’re taking this step toward your healing journey. I provide a warm, supportive space to help you navigate life’s challenges, build emotional resilience, and reconnect with your inner light so you can thrive personally and emotionally. Taking the first step is an act of courage, and it shows you’re ready for change. I’d be honored to walk alongside you as you heal, grow, and move toward lasting well-being.

Hi there, I'm Melissa. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based near Austin, Texas. I work with clients state-wide utilizing telehealth. I have always had an interest in helping others. I have practiced therapy for 19 years. My approach to therapy depends on the needs of my clients. I believe in meeting clients where they are as everyone is an individual with their own indvidual needs.

LCSW in Texas & Arkansas As a Clinical Social Worker since 2000, my objective is to assist individuals in navigating life while providing support in developing healthy coping skills along the way. We will work together to identify new and existing personal strengths, exploring your goals in order to create a viable plan to aid in measurable growth through health and wellness challenges. In addition to my private practice (opened in 2003) my background includes employment as Adolescent Emergency Shelter Director, School Counselor, Hospice, Hospital Palliative Care LCSW and Bereavement Coordinator. Working with individuals, couples and families are all options as we look at the most beneficial way to address the challenges of life. We can explore your goals and objectives to determine which modality best meets your needs and adjust as needed.

Hello! I'm Stephanie, a dedicated bilingual therapist and LCSW supervisor serving the Texas area. I assist children and adults in navigating various life transitions. 💛 Your Mental Well-being Matters 💛 Life can present unexpected challenges, and it is completely understandable to feel overwhelmed at times. I offer a safe and supportive environment for you to share your feelings and explore your goals. 💬 Let's Start the Conversation 💬 No matter where you are in your mental health journey, remember that you don't have to go through it alone. Feel free to reach out, and let's start a conversation about how we can work together to bring positivity and support into your life once again.

Hello! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of Texas. I earned a BSW from TCU and an MSW from UT Austin - a proud Horned Frog and Longhorn! I live west of Fort Worth with my family and our four dogs. Working in schools, hospitals, in-home, with nonprofits, and in tele-health settings gives me a wide range of experiences and perspectives to draw from when providing services. My focus is offering behavioral health services to individuals who are seeking help with a variety concerns. I look forward to the opportunity to provide support and guidance as you move along your healing path.

“You don’t have to figure everything out alone — I’m here to help make the tough stuff feel a little lighter.” Hi! I’m a therapist who works with teens, young adults, and the parents who support them. I help clients navigate anxiety, depression, stress, life transitions, low self-esteem. My goal is to create a comfortable, judgment-free space where you can talk openly, feel supported, and start to make meaningful changes. I genuinely enjoy this work. Whether I’m helping a teen make sense of overwhelming feelings or supporting a young adult through a major life shift, I walk alongside you at your own pace. Together, we’ll explore what’s holding you back, build practical tools, and help you move toward confidence, clarity, and emotional well-being.

Welcome! My name is Shelese Moaning and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in the state of Texas. I have been working with clients for about 7 years in various settings from acute psychiatric facilities to traditional online therapy sessions. I aim to create a space where you feel open to share the thoughts, feelings, and experiences that come with being human.

I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who integrates faith and evidence-based counseling approaches to support clients in finding hope and healing. My heart is to walk alongside women, teens, young adults, and families as they navigate challenges such as anxiety, depression, and life transitions. In my work, I create a safe, compassionate space where clients can share openly and begin to see God’s grace and strength at work in their lives. By blending practical tools from CBT and DBT with Christian principles, I help clients build resilience, discover healthy coping skills, and grow in both confidence and faith. My goal is to meet you where you are and journey with you toward healing, wholeness, and purpose.

As an experienced therapist, I am dedicated to supporting you through life's challenges. Together, we will explore your unique journey and work towards healing and fulfillment. My goal is to meet you where you are, guiding you toward your most optimal path. I will provide you with valuable tools and insights that empower you to discover the healed person within.

I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with over 15 years of experience in the mental health field. I focus on providing compassionate, client-centered therapy to individuals facing a range of mental health challenges. My approach is rooted in humanistic principles, where I believe in the inherent potential of every person to grow, heal, and thrive when given the right support. With specialized training and years of hands-on experience, I work with clients to help them set and achieve meaningful goals that promote emotional well-being, personal growth, and long-term success. The clients I serve come from diverse backgrounds, and I tailor my therapeutic approach to meet their unique needs. Whether it's addressing anxiety, depression, trauma, life transitions, or relationship issues, I provide a safe, non-judgmental space for clients to explore their feelings and experiences. I empower clients to take an active role in their healing process, guiding them toward greater self-awareness and resilience. Through our work together, I aim to have a lasting impact on my clients' lives by helping them develop healthier coping strategies, improve their relationships, and find fulfillment in their personal and professional lives. I believe that through a collaborative, empathetic, and strengths-based approach, individuals can overcome even the most challenging obstacles and create meaningful, lasting change. My goal is to inspire and support my clients on their journey to living their most authentic and empowered lives.

My Name is Ashlyn and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with a Masters degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Sam Houston State University. My passion for therapy and ability to connect with kids made my path to specialize in Play Therapy along with Animal-Assisted Play Therapy. I focus in Child-Centered and Gestalt Play Therapy to build children’s connections with their body and mind and build confidence in speaking about their feelings. I offer CBT practices to teens and young adults seeking help with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, eating disorders, trauma, and social skills. I have a diverse background working with people of all cultures and socioeconomic backgrounds. My goal in therapy is to build genuine connections with others and provide support and empathy to all of my clients. Outside of Therapy, I enjoy Legos, Video Games, and spending time outside going on adventures with my dogs!

Hello! I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) based in rural Texas. I received my education from Tarleton State University and have been practicing for 24 years. I help clients who are struggling with Depression, Anxiety, and overwhelming life situations find new ways to look at their life. I worked as a Licensed Social Worker prior to becoming a counselor. This approach has added a unique perspective to my practice and scope of expertise.

Hello, my name is Tiffany Simon. I am a board-certified Licensed Professional Counselor, School Counselor, and Group Fitness Instructor, and I truly believe that wellness is about caring for the whole person—mind, body, and spirit. In our society, there is a strong stigma against mental health services, but I try and break that stigma daily. I would love to begin working with you on your journey to wellness.

Hello! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in Texas. I received a Master's in Social Work in 2017 from Our Lady of the Lake University in San Antonio, Texas. I have been practicing social work for 7 years and have been a therapist for over 5 years. I help adults, individuals and adolescents cope with life's stressors and current challenges. I guide them in learning how to navigate the world by learning coping skills to face their challenges. I assist them in learning that self-care and self-healing honors who they are now, and aids them in taking back their power.