Hello! I am Jennifer and I am ready to meet you! My experience and joy is working with children and adults who have ADHD, autism, and anxiety. Many of the people who decide to work with me are looking for ways to cope with struggles at work or in personal relationships. My approach is based on practical, do-able approaches for meaningful living and feeling better.

Trauma has haunted you for years. It’s left you with nightmares and flashbacks. It’s caused you to distrust others and push them away. It’s made you feel broken and hopeless. You’ve tried everything you can think of to shed the weight of the past. You’ve read the books, tried the life hacks… You may have even talked to a therapist. But now, you’re out of options. Nothing has helped you transition from being a survivor to someone who’s truly alive. And you’re all talked out. No matter how many times you tell your story, nothing changes. The search for relief is exhausting. This might be your last shot at getting help.

I'm a licensed clinical social worker who has practiced for over fifteen years, working with diverse populations with various issues. I have always seen it as an honor and privilege that you have chosen me to be on this journey of self-discovery and self-mastery of whatever challenges you face. I believe you are not a "billing code" but an individual who dares to seek help to improve the quality of your life

Hi, My name is Debbie! Do you ever feel the light has gone out and you are navigating alone and in the dark? Does life seem to have no meaning and purpose? Do you struggle to get out of bed? Has something happened in your life that has caused you to question yourself and everything around you? Find Hope Here – Let’s work together to find a brighter tomorrow. Life can be miserable at times but it shows great insight on your part to reach out for help. By doing this you have completed the first step. Being willing to accept, change, and adapt to your new situation, can be daunting and scary but I want to walk this journey with you. You are worth it and deserve a better life with consistency, growth and a little fun! I am a Licensed Mental Health Therapist with 14-plus years of counseling experience related to grief, trauma, depression, anxiety, and life transition related to postpartum depression, new careers, retirement, divorce, disabilities, and the aging process. Experience also includes building and maintaining relationships in a healthy way. I want to walk this journey with you providing empathy, education, and a non-judgmental safe place for you to share your thoughts and feelings. We will move at your pace because we cannot rush grief. Thank you for allowing me to share your life and its many detours.

I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in the states of North and South Carolina. I graduated from Liberty University in 2013. My approach to counseling is very eclectic and person-centered. I have experience in the utilization of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT), Family Therapy (FT), Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT), and I also assist clients with implementing forms of meditation into their daily lifestyle. I aim to empower each person I am allowed to serve, and to assist them with understanding that each person can heal, cope, and/or adapt despite life's challenges. The power to create change is within each one of us, and my job is to assist you with that process.

I started my journey at Misericordia University and received my Bachelors in Psychology with a mental health intervention specialization. I completed the degree and internship with Public defenders office doing mental health assessments with inmates and those in legal trouble. I completed my master of Social Work degree at University of North Carolina at Wilmington. I currently have my license in Clinical Social Work and a clinical addiction specialist. I worked with Foster parents, adoptive parents, and birth mothers through the process of adoption and the emotions that come with it. I also have extensive experience with trauma, personality disorders, and women's issues. I enjoy working with wide varieties of people and will meet each client where they need!

Hello! I'm a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor (LCMHC) in North Carolina and a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Virginia and South Carolina, with a Master's degree from Xavier University of Louisiana. With three years of experience as a therapist and a background of 19 years in school counseling, I specialize in supporting individuals on their journey toward improved well-being and personal growth. By fostering a supportive and non-judgmental environment, I guide clients in embracing their authenticity and making meaningful changes. My focus areas include helping clients navigate anxiety, stress, and self-care concerns, aiming to enhance their overall quality of life.

Hello. Welcome to my virtual office. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) based in North Carolina. I earned my Masters of Social Work from the University of South Carolina in Columbia and have been practicing clinically since 2017. I have experience working with children, adolescents and adults overcome negative emotions and interact normally with family, friends and the community without irrational fears or intrusive thoughts that control behavior.

I'm Redonno Carmon, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist who specializes in working with couples. I help partners who want to feel connected again but find themselves buried under arguments, silence, or mistrust. I guide couples through the sometimes difficult, but often rewarding, process of understanding the patterns behind their disconnection so they can rebuild trust, improve communication, and reconnect. I also work with individuals navigating relationship challenges or looking to better understand themselves and their relationship patterns.

Hello there, I'm Heather. Are you experiencing anxiety, depression, or difficulty adjusting to life transitions? Are you noticing that things are overwhelming and more difficult to cope with because of the many stressors in life? Do you feel that you worry too much, are not good enough, or feel like you're stuck? Do you feel like you are all alone, that you have no one who really listens, understands you, or can relate to what you are going through? Well look no further because I specialize in alleviating anxiety, managing and overcoming depression, and adjusting to life transitions (such as parenting, relationship challenges, experiencing an empty nest, health issues, job loss, divorce, death of a loved one, or retirement.) It's a common experience to face these life challenges, but when those issues start to take over your life, it's time to get the support you need by working through this with a counselor so you can live a more fulfilling life. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) based in North Carolina, licensed to see clients in North Carolina working virtually, and I'm also licensed in California. I received my Masters from San Diego State University and have been practicing clinical social work for 21 years. I enjoy working with individual adults who are struggling navigating the stressors in life, and we would work together to get you unstuck as soon as possible so you can live a better life, on your own terms. You are brave and have made an important step in the change process just by being here.

Hi, I'm Tyshequa McBride, a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor and Licensed Clinical Addiction Specialist in North Carolina. I am also a Licensed Professional Counselor in SC. My passion for mental health started with substance use as I watched family and community members go through the cycle of addiction and incarceration. I stepped into the mental health field as a Mental Health Technician working with adolescents hospitalized due to challenges with mental health. I later attended the University of Carolina at Pembroke and earned my MA.Ed in Clinical Mental Health Counseling and a Graduate Certificate in Addictions Counseling. I began my work as a mental health provider working with ex-offenders re-entering society, and I later transitioned into inpatient crisis work for substance use detoxification and mental health stabilization. I am now providing mental health and substance use services in Outpatient therapy to adults from diverse backgrounds. *I do offer a sliding scale and we can discuss during the first session. *

Hi, I'm a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Clinician. I am a mental health and substance abuse therapist licensed in North Carolina with over 15 years experience working in the mental health field. I am certified in DBT and sex offender treatment. I have worked with an array of consumers; children through seniors. I have worked with consumers suffering with depression, anxiety, personality disorders, and substance abuse issues.

Hi! I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor Supervisor, and have been providing counseling to children, adolescents, adults, and families for 15 years in NC. I received my Master's in Community Counseling at Lenoir-Rhyne University. I enjoy helping individuals learn from their past while focusing on building a present and future that is fulfilling. Past clients have noted that I made them feel heard while still challenging them to grow. I believe counseling is a very active process and requires a team effort. I like for us to set goals, so we know where we are going and when we get there.

I am a compassionate mental health professional with over 13 years of experience who is committed to helping individuals, couples and families navigate life’s challenges with clarity, resilience, and purpose. I bring a strong background in counseling and psychology, with experience supporting clients across a range of concerns including depression, anxiety, stress, life transitions, relationship issues, trauma and emotional regulation.

I understand that the issues weighing on you are important. I am here to support you through challenges like anxiety, depression, and trauma. With a goal to connect you with the resources needed for lasting, positive changes which empower you to live the life you envision. My approach is rooted in empathy, understanding, and a deep commitment to empowering my clients to thrive, without judgment. I utilize evidence-based therapies that foster growth, resilience, and self-awareness.

It is my belief that every human being has dignity and worth no matter what you have gone through or experienced. I aim to provide a warm, safe, and accepting environment that is non-judgmental by which you can process and work through issues that are problematic. I work to form a therapeutic relationship with clients that is collaborative, promotes insight, and helps to foster change and wellness. I have experience treating anxiety, depression, substance use disorders, grief and loss, anger management, and ADHD. My clinical approach is integrative, drawing from both Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). However, I will implement other approaches according to the needs of my clients. My passion is to help each individual achieve their desired goals and reach their full potential. With support, encouragement, and unconditional acceptance, change is possible and life can become better. The journey towards change begins with the first step.

I’m am solely focused on helping you move through life’s challenges with clarity, confidence, and real support. My approach is warm, nonjudgmental, and focused on helping you tap into your own strengths while building practical tools you can actually use in your daily life. Whether you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or just need someone to talk to, I provide a space where you can be heard and supported while working toward meaningful change. If you’re ready to invest in yourself and start feeling better, I’m here to walk that journey with you.

I'm Jeff Hunsucker. I'm a licensed clinical social worker and addiction specialist. I am also a certified peer support specialist. I've been working in substance use and mental health treatment for 13 years, and I value the inherent worth of every person. Each client will be treated with respect and dignity as they strive to reach their full potential. I'm a compassionate guide in the recovery process that walks along side of my clients in their journey.

I have several years of experience treating individuals, families, and adolescents using a holistic, empathic, and trauma-informed approach. Watching friends and family struggle with mental health and substance abuse issues fueled my passion for helping those who struggle with these difficulties from a place of understanding, patience, and empathy. I received a BA in psychology first, which led to obtaining a substance abuse certificate. I gained experience working with families and individuals and, after some time, I was ready to further my education and obtained a Master of Social Work. This helped me expand my clinical skills and learn more targeted therapy modalities, such as cognitive behavioral therapy, DBT, psychoanalytical care, and art therapy. I found these approaches are a great synthesis of neuroscience, trauma, and creativity.

My goal is to assist you in developing your vision and journey in becoming your best and desired self. I am person centered and enjoy applying creative strategies in my practice; such as the use of art, music-videos, narrative mediums and activities. I believe that everyone is capable of change. I have extensive experience with working with adolescents, adults, and families. I am an active supporter of persons and groups of varied cultural backgrounds and individuals in the LGBTQ+ community.

I'm a laid-back, compassionate therapist who takes the time to really get to know you, your story, values, and what feels important right now. I create a space where you can talk openly without judgment, and we move at your pace. I pull from different therapeutic tools depending on what fits best for you, and together we determine what helps you feel supported and move toward the life you want. I help individuals (ages 11+) and couples navigate anxiety, depression, stress, self-esteem, and life or relationship challenges with compassionate, person-centered, and evidence-based support. Whether you're facing life changes or seeking emotional resilience, I provide a safe space and practical tools to foster growth, clarity, and lasting well-being. Taking the first step toward gaining support can feel daunting, but you’re not alone. Together, we can explore ways to build resilience and gain clarity, helping you move forward with confidence.

I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in North Carolina. I have been helping people navigate their challenges for 13 years. I have worked in homes, community practices, schools, and a psychiatric hospital with adults, teenagers, and families. I am most experienced helping with anxiety, depression, adjustment and trauma, and eating disorders. I take an eclectic approach to therapy, using interventions and skills that are evidence-based and relevant to the particular client I am with.

Hello! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker servicing the mental health needs of individuals and groups for over 15 years. I graduated with my undergraduates in Psychology and Spanish, followed by my Master's of Science in Social Work, and ended with my Doctorate of Clinical Leadership in Social Work. I help people deal with day to day life challenges brought on by mental health concerns in our lives. My experience includes work with multi-ethnic children in foster group homes, adults in the Dallas area, women, and more recently with active duty military personnel. I help my clients process and heal from trauma using various methods to meet each person where they are at. Providing therapy is a privilege for me. I'd love to see if I may be of service to you. Please schedule a session if you're interested in working together. Sometimes, the best is yet to come.

I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor who works with individuals experiencing anxiety, ADHD, and the pressure of being high-functioning while feeling overwhelmed internally. Many of my clients are capable, thoughtful people who hold themselves to very high standards but find themselves stuck in cycles of overthinking, perfectionism, or burnout. In therapy, I help clients better understand how their minds work, develop practical tools for managing stress and focus, and build a more compassionate relationship with themselves. My goal is to help clients feel more grounded, confident, and able to move forward in ways that align with their values.

I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with more than 25 years of experience helping adults navigate stress, transitions, and emotional overwhelm. Since 2011, I’ve worked in private practice supporting clients through the complexities of personal and professional life—with empathy, clarity, and a practical, solution-focused approach. I specialize in working with busy professionals who are juggling demanding careers, life changes, and the weight of high expectations. Whether you’re navigating workplace burnout, relationship stress, anxiety, or grief, I’m here to help you find steadier ground and move forward with more balance and confidence.

What's been happening? My name is Erin, I am a licensed clinical social worker currently based in North Carolina. I received my Masters from Fordham University in New York, where I grew up. I have been working in the field for several years and have experience in different settings and practices. I have recently started the journey of working for myself and provide therapy and life coaching.

My name is Angela Wilburn, I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor and a Licensed Clinical Addiction Specialist. I have been a clinician for approximately 10 years; I chose this profession so I can help people navigate their way through those difficult periods in their life when they believe no one sees them or no one cares. I want my clients to know they have a voice

Hi, my name is Leslie Travia. I grew up as one of six children and now enjoy spending time whenever possible with my siblings, my many nieces, nephews, and their children. I have two grown children of my own and have been married for over 30 years. Over the years, my family and I have lived in 10 different states as well as in Europe, and I believe each place has deepened my appreciation for diverse cultures and perspectives. I also believe we are never too old to learn something new. I value self-empowerment and strive to surround myself with positivity and kindness.

I strive to create a supportive space where clients feel heard, understood, and empowered to make meaningful change in their lives. My style is tailored to each individual’s unique needs, and I draw from a variety of therapeutic modalities to help clients build practical skills and tools for lasting growth. I especially enjoy working with clients navigating anxiety, trauma, perfectionism, relationship wounds, stress, burnout, and self-esteem challenges. My goal is to help clients gain insight, strengthen coping strategies, improve boundaries and self-expression, and move toward a greater sense of confidence and balance.

I am an experienced Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with over 20 years of dedicated practice in mental health, and my mission is to help individuals unlock their fullest potential by creating lasting change in their lives. My background spans a wide range of settings, from community-based work with children and disabled adults to providing therapy in psychiatric hospitals, schools, and private practice. With a double major in Visual Arts and Psychology from the University of North Carolina -Asheville and a Master’s in Social Work from East Tennessee University, I bring a blend of clinical expertise and creativity to my practice.

I am a bilingual clinical social worker dedicated to helping individuals navigate the complexities of trauma, depression, and anxiety. My practice is built on a fundamental belief: you possess the internal power to reflect on your life, understand yourself from new perspectives, and integrate meaningful changes. With a deep clinical background in PTSD, domestic violence, and sexual assault, I provide a survivor-centered space that prioritizes your safety and agency. I am also passionate about psychedelic-assisted therapy and am trained in harm reduction and integration, offering a grounded, non-judgmental approach to processing non-ordinary states of consciousness. I work using person-centered, feminist, and anti-racist frameworks, meaning I recognize that your individual challenges are often inextricably linked to the systems you live within.

Welcome to HeartSpace Counseling. My name is Catharine Long, and I have been blessed to work with folks from all walks of life as a board certified licensed clinical social worker for over 30 years. I gear my practice towards after hours support with appointments available Tu-Th in the evenings and on Saturdays. I am currently accepting new clients for virtual sessions and hope to hear from you.

I am licensed in North Carolina with over 22 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress and anxiety, men's issues, motivation, self esteem, and confidence, depression, and coping with life changes. The type of therapy methods I may use with clients are diverse, but I most frequently use Person-Centered Therapy, Mindfulness/Heartfulness, and Solution-Focused Therapy, which can encourage elements of independence, honesty, self-acceptance and add direction to the therapy process.

I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in New Jersey, a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in North Carolina , and a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Florida. I received a Master’s degree in Counseling from the University of South Florida and a post-Master’s degree (EdS) in Marriage and Family Therapy from The College of New Jersey. I have 21 years of direct client experience. This includes individual, couple, family, and group therapy in school based, home based, partial care and outpatient settings. My style is non-judgmental, challenging, sensitive and supportive. It pulls from psychodynamic, Jungian, strength based, person-centered and CBT approaches.

I am a licensed clinical social worker and therapist dedicated to helping individuals navigate life’s challenges with greater clarity and resilience. I have experience supporting clients with trauma, anxiety, depression, mood disorders, and relationship concerns. My approach is warm, grounded, and collaborative, integrating evidence-based practices with a focus on creating a safe, supportive space where clients feel seen and understood. I am passionate about helping clients build self-awareness, strengthen connections, and move toward a more balanced life.

Hi! My name is Erin Tucker and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I’ve worked as a social worker for over 20 years, and I’ve been licensed since 2014. With extensive experience as a medical and hospice social worker, I take an eclectic approach to counseling, including solution-focused, strengths-based and cognitive-behavioral therapies, giving me the ability to tailor a treatment plan specific to your needs. I’m so glad you’ve reached out for support and help, and I hope we’ll be able to meet soon! To that end, I’d like to let you know some things about me and my practice. I, hopefully like you, have a life and family outside of my work. Because of these responsibilities I must cancel/reschedule sessions more often than is usual. It’s inconvenient and I apologize for the necessity. However, for those clients who choose to move forward with me, I fully extend this same flexibility to them. I will never be upset or feel inconvenienced by your need to cancel or reschedule, even at the last minute. On a separate note completely, I don’t typically feel comfortable completing paperwork, such as FMLA, short-term disability, etc. for clients. I look forward to working with you!

I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 21 years of experience working as a mental health therapist. I have a degree from the University of Michigan and an MSW from UNC Charlotte. I work with the LGBTQ+ population and other adults experiencing challenges with anxiety, OCD, grief, depression, self acceptance challenges and life transitions. I am also a Certified Financial Social Worker capable of helping people unpack the emotional components of out of control spending for those who have a desire to manage finances better. Please feel free to contact me if you do not see availability that fits your schedule. My work week is M-F.

My name is Kaleesa Turnage, but feel free to call me Leesa. I am Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I have a deep passion for the work that I do! Like most of us, I have experienced trauma, anxiety, and depression. My journey is special to me because through my experiences, I have learned how to cope with different things, develop a sense of who I am, and teach people how to do the same things.I specialize in anxiety, depression, young parent issues, child-raising, and attention-deficit disorders. I'm dedicated to empowering you with the tools and knowledge to perform at your best every day. I use performance skills ranging from mindset and motivation to improving focus and concentration.

Hello! My name is Johnathan Morgan and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of North Carolina with a Masters in Social Work and thousands of hours of clinical experience. I work with adults, children, and adolescents of all ages and I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, behavioral disorders, attention deficit disorder, parenting, loss of meaning, phobias, impulse control disorders, and relationships.

I became a therapist because I’ve always been passionate about helping people feel seen, supported, and empowered. I value authentic connection and believe healing can happen when people are given a safe space to grow and rediscover their strengths. Being able to walk alongside others in their self-discovery journey is deeply meaningful to me. I became a therapist because I’ve always been passionate about helping people feel seen, supported, and empowered. I value authentic connection and believe healing can happen when people are given a safe space to grow and rediscover their strengths. Being able to walk alongside others in their self-discovery journey is deeply meaningful to me.

I am a dedicated mental health professional and military veteran with a deep commitment to serving fellow service members and individuals facing stressor-related issues. I am a proud graduate of the Army’s Master of Social Work program through Fayetteville State University and use my personal experience with clinical expertise to provide compassionate and effective care for my clients. My approach to therapy is rooted in empathy, collaboration, and evidence-based practice.

Hi, I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor (LCMHC), Licensed Clinical Addiction Specialist (LCAS), Certified Rehabilitation Counselor (CRC), Certified Clinical Supervisor (CCS). I have a PhD in Human Services, with a concentration in Disaster, Crisis, and Intervention. I have over 20 years of experience in mental health and substance abuse counseling. I have been working as a licensed private practitioner since 2001.

I am a licensed clinical social worker in private practice since 1996. I have experience working in a multitude of worked in both inpatient and outpatient facilities. I have training in short term solution, focused therapy, addressing interpersonal, developmental an existential concerns. I am also well-versed in cognitive behavioral therapy. I seek to offer practical goals and objectives to my clients to address the changes they are seeking.

Hi, I'm Eric and I'm looking forward to meeting you! I graduated from Regent University in Virginia Beach with an M.A. in Clinical Counseling in 2015. My counseling philosophy is deeply rooted in a person-centered approach that meets individuals where they are in their personal journey. I Utilize a diverse range of therapeutic techniques—including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Person-Centered Therapy and solution-focused strategies. This enables clients to explore their thoughts and emotions, develop coping skills, and ultimately discover their inner resilience. By guiding individuals toward holistic well-being, I empower clients to navigate life’s difficulties with confidence and strength, promoting lasting positive change in their life.

Do you feel emotionally overwhelmed, overthink conversations, or absorb the stress and emotions of others? I help highly sensitive people, empaths, and professionals experiencing anxiety, burnout, and emotional overload. Using Cognitive Behavioral, Person-Centered, Mindfulness-Based, Solution-Focused and Somatic approaches, we explore how thoughts, emotions, and body responses interact. Together we’ll identify what’s keeping you stuck and develop practical tools to calm anxiety, set healthier boundaries, and create greater emotional balance and resilience.

Hello, there! I'm a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) raised in the Piedmont region of North Carolina and have been supporting clients in the area since 2021. Outside of private practice I volunteer as a crisis counselor and victim's advocate. Outside of my work, I’m deeply committed to my own spiritual growth as a way to expand compassion, lessen suffering, and hold space for others on their path to peace. I find renewal in nature, often through hiking, camping, or simply being outdoors, and value time spent with loved ones and giving back to my community. This personal grounding helps me show up with presence and care, and I welcome those who feel drawn to reach out.

Do you feel isolated, alone, and misunderstood as a woman struggling with alcohol, anxiety, or self-worth? Do you find yourself stuck in the same patterns—overdrinking, people-pleasing, or self-sabotaging—even when you want change? Is it hard to slow down, be present, or sit with your thoughts—without reaching for distraction or alcohol? Do you feel as if you are always in “go mode,” even when you’re exhausted? Are you focused on others’ needs instead of your own? Are you hesitant to talk to others about your problems? I believe that meaningful change begins with understanding and self-compassion. You already carry the capacity for growth and healing, but sometimes we need support to recognize it. Therapy offers a fresh perspective to help you break free from old patterns, develop new skills, and respond more intentionally to life’s challenges. My goal is to create a warm, nonjudgmental environment where curiosity replaces self-criticism, and where your strengths, resilience, and well-being are at the center of the work we do together.

I received my master’s degree in social work from University of South Carolina. My post-graduate work focuses predominately on child welfare, specifically working with young children, young adolescents, and their families who have experienced trauma within their home. I also have considerable experience working with numerous populations such as victims of domestic violence, mental illness, substance abuse, homelessness, and those who are developmentally disabled. I use a number of different therapeutic approaches when working with clients, focusing mainly on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR).

Hi. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker located in North Carolina. I received my graduate degree from Appalachian State University. I have been in practice for five years. I have worked as a Medical Social worker for ten years prior to licensure and am familiar with folks living (and thriving) with chronic health conditions. I have worked in rural communities doing therapy in homes as well. I have seen amany facits of peoples lives and am grateful to have been allowed to be a part of their journey.

I have over 30 years experience working with clients in the areas of mental health, addiction, and crisis intervention in various healthcare settings. I have been offering therapy through telehealth since 2022 and find this works well for many clients. For the past 14 years I have also worked specifically with military veterans. I have a casual, "come-as-you-are" outlook and believe strongly in meeting clients where they are in their own therapy and life journey. I work from a non-judgmental and strengths based focus. I tend to be direct and forthright in offering feedback, and I am firmly grounded in accepting each individual's decisions about their own life and ways forward to reach their goals.