Growing up in China and spending seven years in South Korea, I bring a unique perspective shaped by rich cultural and religious experiences. My educational journey includes a Master’s in Christian Education and a Master of Arts in Biblical Counseling from Dallas Theological Seminary, enhancing my ability to connect with clients from diverse backgrounds. I’ve been happily married for five years, and together with my husband, we cherish our time with our three-year-old daughter. When I’m not in the office, you’ll often find me exploring nature, trying new foods, and creating lasting memories with my family.

Hi! I'm a Licensed Professional Counsellor (LPC) based in Texas. I’m a compassionate and dedicated clinician who works with individuals to navigate life’s challenges. I use evidence-based approaches, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), to help you address negative thinking and develop healthier coping skills, while also creating a safe, non-judgmental space where you can explore your emotions at your own pace. My goal is to support you in achieving personal growth and well-being.

Hello my name is Manuel Emperador, LCSW, LCDC. I specialize in depression, anxiety and a multitude of issues that include substance-abuse (Drug and Alcohol) issues, relationship issues, chronic illness, (i.e. Dialysis, Health Issues, Aging, , Grief and Death and Dying. I am glad that you have decided to persevere and seek out services to make your life happier and healthier. Most likely you are exploring psychotherapy to help you through a challenging situation or life event and I am here to help you. My purpose is to meet and help you through counseling and psychotherapy for the outcome of improvement and the goal of a more satisfying and happier life.

I am a compassionate therapist dedicated to helping individuals navigate life's challenges and find healing and growth. I understand the complexities of living in a culture different from one's own, which informs my approach to therapy. I serve adult clients facing issues such as depression, anxiety, low mood, familial problems, interpersonal challenges, and self-discovery. In addition to English, I am proficient in various different languages, allowing me to provide culturally sensitive and linguistically tailored support to a diverse range of clients.

Greetings! I am Amina Omar Ali and I congratulate you for making this important step in changing your life for the better. It can be difficult decision and the work that follows in not easy, but with an open mind, and practice, you will get where you want to be. My job is to facilitate your journey into self discovery, and help you find and attain what you want. Therapy is about you, and the work you do will determine the success you have in therapy. Let me assure you that coming to therapy does not mean you are "crazy" or weak. It takes courage and strength to open yourself up to a stranger and do that deep dive into your vulnerable self. Be proud you have made this choice, and recognize that with a little help you can change your life.

My name is Laurie, and I am a licensed professional counselor. I received my Masters in Clinical Mental Health Counseling at Texas A&M University - Central Texas, and a graduate certificate in Applied Behavioral Analysis at Arizona State University. I am a Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor in the great state of Texas, and have been practicing for the past 4 years. I'm interested in helping clients who have experienced domestic violence and sexual assault become empowered and regain their autonomy. My goal is to ensure that my clients learn coping skills, themselves, and the world around them so that they are able to live life in a way that is meaningful to them.

Welcome! My name is Angelica Quick. I hold a master’s degree in counseling and I am a National Board Certified Counselor. I am also a Licensed Professional Counselor-Supervisor (LPC-S) in the state of Texas. I have more than 25 years of experience as a mental health professional. This includes direct counseling as well as case management and service coordination for individuals with mental illness and individuals with intellectual developmental disabilities. I have aided in accessing medical, social, and educational services that help individuals and families achieve a better quality of life. I have extensive experience in effective counseling, crisis prevention and management, assessment, and diagnostic and therapeutic activities. I enjoy working with individuals, couples, and families. I integrate an eclectic approach by focusing on the emotional, physical, mental, and social wellbeing of each client. I provide therapy for marital and relationship problems, family dysfunction, issues with adolescents, and grief recovery. I have worked with clients diagnosed as bipolar and schizophrenic and people working to overcome drug and alcohol addiction. Upon request, I can serve clients who desire a faith-based approach as well. My goal as a counselor is not to change you. Change is your choice. My goal is to build awareness, compassion, understanding, respect, empathy, and acceptance toward self and others and to develop one’s full potential and ability to cope.

Hi! My name is Mira and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Texas. I graduated with a Masters of Arts in Clinical Mental Health from Midwestern State University. I also graduated from the University of Texas with a Bachelors of Arts in Human Development and Family Sciences and a concentration on Families and Personal Relationships. As a child of immigrant parents, I understand the complexities of inter-generational trauma. The weight of cultural and societal expectations can take a toll on one’s mental health. Family and religious pressure can also have a negative effect on our own identity and self-perception. I believe that no matter what our past has given us or what our future holds, we are capable of working through our life challenges. My goal as a therapist is to help my clients embrace their authentic self and discover new paths of healing and growth.

I have a decade of experience focusing on children, adolescents, adults, women, men focusing on depression, anxiety, work life balance, sexual health, sexual addictions, grief and loss, life transitions, domestic violence, eating disorders, abuse against children, relationship health, marriage counseling, pre-marriage counseling, trans gender issues and court mandated therapy services. THIS WORK is my life’s passion and it is a honor to be in this profession. I graduated summa cum laude from the University of Michigan with a degree in Interpersonal Practice and it is my life’s work to help you get to a place you want to be. I provide a safe, nurturing, and non-judgmental environment to help you overcome your past struggles and present barriers. I will guide you to help yourself to master the tools necessary to effectively navigate through the complexities of life with a new set lenses in order to help you reach your full potential.

Have you ever wondered, “What is wrong with me?” If your mirror can talk back to you, what would it say? What good things or bad things will it tell you and how would you respond? I will be the mirror that will help you learn more about yourself and will give you an honest reflection so that you can make the best decisions for yourself. I tailor my counseling approach based on your specific needs and goals. I combine a person-centered counseling approach with brief solution-focused therapy to give you the best outcome. I have a master’s in counseling with a dual emphasis on both School Counseling and Agency Counseling. I have over 17 years of counseling experience with all age groups, diverse populations, and subject matter. You don’t have to do life alone. Bring me your challenges, your struggles, and your troubles, and let’s work together to resolve them.

Welcome! I'm Deepa Seetepalli, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in Texas. Take a moment to acknowledge you've taken the first step towards bettering your mental health because, let's be honest - starting therapy can be empowering, confusing, or scary, all at the same time. I strive to create a safe and welcoming environment that allows clients to explore obstacles with concerns related to anxiety, depression, and/or self-care. With over 18 years of experience, I focus on helping clients develop assertive communication & boundaries with themselves and those around them that can help improve their quality of life. Therapy can foster personal development in whatever way you may be seeking and help build the life you so deeply deserve. If that's what you're looking for, I'm here when you're ready to share.

Hi, I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor with a master's degree in Counseling and Development and a bachelor's degree in Biology. I'm committed to creating an environment where you feel heard, respected, and empowered. I utilize evidence-based practices such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), mindfulness techniques, and solution focused therapy to help you develop effective coping strategies and enhance your overall well-being. I have experience working with individuals facing a variety of issues, including anxiety, depression, relationship problems, and life transitions.

Hello, I'm Kio. Ever felt caught between two worlds, searching for your footing in each? Grappling with identity, societal expectations, or the demands of today's fast-paced life? I've walked that path. With a rich blend of Black and Korean heritage, I've journeyed through the multifaceted experiences of a multicultural life, from military service to academia. I'm deeply committed to assisting young adults particularly those with diverse backgrounds, in navigating life's transitions, identity quandaries, and the anxieties of achievement. My therapeutic approach is anchored in evidence-based practices, enriched by my personal experiences. Together, we'll set tangible goals, delve deep, and leverage your innate strengths. If you're wrestling with the nuances of mixed cultural heritage, relationship challenges, or typical millennial hurdles, I'm here for you. Taking the step towards therapy can be daunting, but it's a leap worth taking. In our sessions, expect a blend of empathy, evidence-based strategies, and a dash of 90s flair. Let's embark on this journey together.

Counseling service is like having a personal trainer in the gym for our mind muscle; individually tailored guidance doesn’t hurt. We all have ups and downs in our life, work, family, relationships, and I'm here to support you through the things that are messy, challenging, and confusing with a safe space for you to just be yourself with no judgements. Let me join your journey of figuring-out, growing, healing, shining and thriving, and make the full access to life experiences with joy of living come true. I offer a free 15 minute consultation call. Feel free to contact me. I look forward to meeting you and getting to know you.

Most people want to live a meaningful and productive life, and yet there are many of us who feel that we cannot achieve it. When life becomes confusing and you find yourself stuck in anxiety, depression, anger, worthlessness, and hopelessness, it is time to reach out for a helping hand. I truly believe that once we develop healthy coping skills and create a plan of action for everyday life, you will be able to experience the life you desire. I have intimate experience working with individuals and families dealing with chronic illness, anxiety, depression, communication issues, substance abuse, and spiritual battles. There are solutions to the issues you are currently facing in your life. By working with me, you will be able to fully embrace peace of mind and spiritual health. Please feel free to contact me, and I will be happy to set up a consultation to discuss your questions and concerns.

Hello! Reaching out to begin this process can be a daunting task. So, I’m glad you’re here. Most enter into therapy feeling stressed, overwhelmed, anxious, depressed, and/or not good enough. It is painful and frustrating to not feel in control of your emotions. Negative thoughts make it hard to feel good about yourself, your relationships, and your outlook on life. Imagine what you would be doing instead if you could truly heal and manage your emotions more effectively. We will work together to rewrite the narratives read by your internal voice and reframe your thinking. Together, we will develop tools and resources that are needed to strengthen your mindset daily, allowing you to increase overall confidence and trust in yourself.

I am Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in the states of Texas, California and Florida. I hold a Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Therapy. My baccalaureate studies included Human Development and Christian Ministry. I am an honorably discharged veteran of the U.S. Air Force. I specialize in counseling adolescents and adults with mood disorders, anxiety, depression and traumatic experiences.

I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in Houston, TX with over 20 years of experience. My career extensively covers multiple settings: from inpatient psychiatric hospitals, grant-funded research, and non-profit organizations, to working in managed care. I work mainly with adults (18+) who present with anxiety, depression, grief, trauma, and relationship challenges. We each have our own story - our very own blueprint by which we have learned to function and respond in certain ways. There comes a time, however, when that approach no longer benefits us and becomes unhealthy. That now brings you here, at this very moment, and I hope to be a part of your healing and recovery.

Welcome! I'm Mimi (Miyoung) Take a moment to acknowledge you've taken the first step towards bettering your mental health because, let's be honest - starting therapy can be empowering, confusing, or scary, all at the same time. I strive to create a safe and welcoming environment that allows clients to explore obstacles with concerns related to anxiety, depression, and/or self-care. I focus on helping clients develop assertive communication & boundaries with themselves and those around them that can help improve their quality of life. Counseling can foster personal development in whatever way you may be seeking and help build the life you so deeply deserve. If that's what you're looking for, I'm here when you're ready to share.

Greetings! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) based in Texas. I received my Masters from Our Lady of The Lake University. I have served in counseling services for 10 years. By our Most High Yah's grace, I get to help adults and adolescents struggling with trauma obtain an emotional sense of security when life stressors have disrupted their way of being.

Are you sick and tired of being sick and tired, but unsure what to do about it? Does anxiety, depression, or other life conditions keep you from being your best? If so, I may be able to assist you in your growth and development along your healing journey. I serve to empower my clients and assist them in working through and overcoming their mental and behavioral health struggles. I have 20 years of experience in helping clients with recovery from trauma and abuse, stress, anxiety, depression, coping with addictions, and anger management. I will work with you to create an open and safe environment where your thoughts and feelings can be shared without fear of judgment. Taking the first step to sign up for therapy can take courage and I appreciate you for demonstrating your worth and value as you begin your healing journey.

She received her Masters of Arts degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling in 2017 from Argosy University. She is a Licensed Professional Counselor. She provides a warm, compassionate and caring environment to help people who suffers from trauma, depression, anxiety and substance abuse issues. She believes it is important to create a safe place throughout the therapeutic process. She utilizes an Eclectic approach utilizing CBT, Mindfulness, EMDR as well as other techniques. She works with individuals, couples and families.

In the world of relationships, you can tell you're in the right one when you're swimming in a sea of intimacy that seems to stretch to infinity. Picture us sitting in your cozy living room, sipping on some warm tea, having a heart-to-heart chat. I'm not your typical therapist; I'm more of a holistic, neo-contemporary kind of person. I specialize in helping individuals, couples, and families navigate the twists and turns of life together. Whether you're dating and thinking about tying the knot, celebrating three-plus years of marriage, or trying to heal from past relationship scars, I've got your back. We're all about tailoring our approach to your unique situation. We want to help you find that peace you're looking for with your partner, and build a relationship that stands the test of time. If you're feeling a bit disconnected, struggling to get your thoughts across, or carrying some old baggage, don't worry. I'm here to be your guide on this journey to a more abundant and fulfilling relationship. So, go ahead and take that first step – reach out to us today. Your cozy tea-time chat awaits!

Hi there! My name is Chinh. If you’ve reached my page, chances are that your heart has been broken, you probably just had the umpteenth argument with your significant other, or you are just tired of the endless cycle of self-doubt, low self-esteem, and irrational thoughts/beliefs. Or possibly, you are here because of all of the above! Let me help you. I come from a culture that does not typically believe in mental illness. Emotional issues were either ignored or swept under the rug. I was taught growing up that it wasn't normal to want to talk about my feelings; showing any type of emotion was a sign of weakness. Because of my upbringing, my hope as a therapist is not only to help end the stigma associated with mental illness, but also help normalize it. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Texas, Louisiana, and New Mexico. I also have a Ph.D. in Counseling. I have years of experience as a social worker, working with adults, couples, and families. I use a strength-based and holistic approach to motivate and empower my clients to problem-solve new ways to create positive and lasting changes in their lives.

Hi, I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in Texas and have worked for over 8 years with people who suffer from diverse, life-challenging mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, anger management, low self-esteem, suicidal ideation, sexual or physical abuse, social phobia, drug/alcohol abuse, parenting, relationship issues, etc. I take each client’s situation seriously and do my best to make productive and positive progress with my clients in order to reach our counseling goals. I believe that each one of us is not only the most important existence in this world, but also is the world itself. We will work together as a team and we can make our world better together.

Hello, and welcome to counseling! I am a board-certified licensed professional counselor in Texas (License #85234), and I specialize in the treatment of depression and anxiety as well as the prevention of suicide. I also provide career and wellness counseling to support my clients in strengthening their identities, developing resilience, and honoring their values. With each client I work collaboratively to create a unique and individualized treatment plan that typically draws from a number of different approaches.

Hello! I am a Licensed Professional Mental Health Counselor based out of Texas. I started as a soldier in the military, retiring after 23 years and taught for 5 years. I am a mother of 3 adult men I cherish! I graduated from Lamar University and have been practicing therapy for 5 years. I currently work with veterans, helping them work through their current struggles and help them to reach their goals. We work together to get them to a point where they will be better informed and have resources in hand that will help them continue without therapy.

Jasmina works eclectically to suit the needs of the individual. Under the model of therapeutic techniques; modalities used in treatment may include CBT, psychodynamic therapy, family therapy, Behavior therapy, Trauma informed therapy, Strength based approach and mindfulness-based interventions. Jasmina holds expertise in treating anxiety, depression, mood disorders, life transition issues, relationship and family issues. My effort will always be to build a strong foundation of trust and honesty, tangible, and warm therapeutic work. The key to success will be your participation in developing the treatment goals that will support to develop more insight, build resources, resilience, promote healthy emotional and mental wellbeing.

Hi there, I'm Parag. You were not put here on this earth to suffer. You deserve to live your life with happiness and peace of mind. Mental illness and addiction can rob anyone of these precious gifts. When you turn to family and friends for support, often they don't know what to say or how to help. You can end up feeling very alone in the world. No one wants to develop mental illness or addictions. You didn't do anything wrong. Feeling emotionally numb, mentally overwhelmed, or having thoughts like "I just don't want to be on this earth anymore" are not things that people willingly choose for themselves. They are illnesses. We often get sick through no fault of our own. Just like some people get diabetes or heart disease, some people get mental illness. Working over five years in an inpatient psychiatric hospital, I have helped patients overcome symptoms of depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, phobias, relationship problems, and self-esteem issues. My approach is to get to know you as a person and work on addressing what is really going on with your mind and your life right now. I know getting therapy can be scary, but I will do everything I can to help you feel heard, understood, and genuinely cared for. Give yourself a chance to have peace of mind again.

Are you navigating culture and social identities, struggling with life transitions and challenging family dynamics, or needing help processing past trauma? If you are feeling overwhelmed and need support in processing and coping through your experiences, I can help! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and a Certified Trauma Professional, and as your therapist I aim to provide a safe space where you can process your experiences and emotions without needing to explain your multicultural background.

Life can be messy and unpredictable. Whatever it is that's going on, perhaps your situation is leaving you anxious, depressed, discouraged, and maybe even a little hopeless at times. I imagine you're here because you don't want to feel this way anymore. You're ready for something - anything, really - to change. Maybe someone encouraged you to reach out because they're worried about you. Maybe you're worried, too. I am a woman of Indian descent, and I specialize in working with highly sensitive people from multicultural backgrounds. I have clinical social worker licensure in Texas. I have more than 10 years of experience providing counseling, crisis intervention, mental-health assessment, and case management services. With a gentle and supportive approach, I hope to create a safe space for clients to express themselves and to make room for realizations that will lead to positive life changes. I utilize solution-focused therapy, motivational interviewing, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), mindfulness and other evidence-based techniques based on client preferences and goals assists in this development by providing insight into your emotions, thoughts and behaviors. You are your own expert, but our time together is collaborative. I believe in hearing your feedback about what it is you want/need out of therapy and tailoring my sessions to fit your needs. Some of my specialty areas include relationship issues, co-dependency, living with complex medical conditions, women's issues, and healing from trauma.   I hope to connect with you!

I know taking the step to seek therapy isn't always easy, so I applaud you for taking the first step to creating a change in your life. I received my Masters from the Texas State University and I am a licensed professional counselor in the state of Texas. I have worked with adults with various symptoms over the last 9 years.

Hello, I'm a Licensed Professional Counsellor (LPC) and Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor (LCDCi) based in Texas. I understand how overwhelming it is to feel anxiety, depression, or grief especially when you are navigating adjustment issues or facing relationship struggles. If you need someone to listen to you without judgment and understand our culture or your children are having difficulty settling into a school, a new city, or a country, I can provide a supportive space for you and them. Despite our life journeys, therapy offers a safe place to process emotions and find strength in our unique perspectives.

Hello, I'm Sharon, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) based in Texas, with over ten years of experience. I hold both Master’s and Doctoral degrees from the University of Texas. I understand that everyone's journey is unique, and I am committed to working collaboratively with you to develop personalized strategies that effectively address your specific needs and challenges. As your therapist, I see my role as providing a gentle boost to help you move in the right direction. Whether you're seeking to enhance your coping skills or address stressors impacting your mental health, I am here to provide support and guidance. Together, we can create a path forward that not only meets your goals but also enriches your life.

As a counselor, I strive to build relationships where my clients feel connected and fully accepted in a safe and compassionate environment. I enjoy working from a collaborative, strengths-based approach; assisting and supporting my clients to be change agent of their own lives. I work with clients experiencing anxiety, depression, disruptive behaviors, relationship challenges, self-esteem, trauma, and issues relating to race, culture, gender and religion. In working alongside my clients, I utilize interventions to facilitate my client’s discovery of their own strengths, resilience, and power as they heal.

Hi! I like to provide an eclectic approach to therapy that is individualized to your needs. I enjoy working with individual adults. I know therapy can be intimidating, but I will provide you with a warm and empathetic approach that will focus on your goals or areas of your life that are no longer working for you. We will learn a variety of coping skills to help you decrease anxiety, depression, and stress. We will use your strengths to set boundaries and identify goals you wish to achieve. Whatever you are experiencing, we will work through it together.

Every DREAM has it's very first attempt and the best time for new beginnings is NOW. Sometimes, life leaves you wondering how you ever got through that situation? So, help me help you ! Are you experiencing symptoms of depression, anxiety, struggling with trauma or do you just feel stuck? Do you feel the need to talk to somebody but you don't know what to say? People and their life experiences have always fascinated me as long as I can remember. My experience includes working with children , adolescents and individuals of diverse cultures. I am a strong believer of the statement, "Progress is progress no matter how small it is". I am a Nationally certified counselor and an LPC - Associate in the state of TX. Described by my clients as empathetic, kind and patient. My primary focus is to provide a safe space to unravel emotions, trauma or experiences without the fear of being judged. I am a trained professional and my primary area of specialty is Cognitive behavioral therapy. "You can't go back and change the beginning, but you can start where you are and change the ending - C.S. Lewis. Never underestimate your feelings or experiences as invalid or not important. Your experiences are a part of your journey and it is important to tackle the negatives and embrace the positive. I am so excited to be a part of your healing process.

Welcome, I am so glad you have taken this step. I believe that clients are the experts in their own lives, the role of the therapist is to be the bridge toward the path of establishing wellness. My journey to becoming a therapist developed as a result of wanting to help others heal. I am fluent in Urdu/Hindi, and familiar with Punjabi, Arabic, and Spanish.

Hi, I am Yajie. Ever feel like life's a bit of a juggling act, pulling you in all sorts of directions? It happens. Work, relationships, and taking care of yourself can be a lot to handle. If you're finding it tough to be kind to yourself, I get it. In our talks, I want to help you sort through things. I use a mix of ideas from different types of therapy. We'll chat about the big questions in life—what gives it meaning, how free we are to make choices, and what responsibilities we have. This helps us give more purpose and depth to what you're going through. We'll also look at how your thoughts can affect your feelings and actions, and figure out ways to make those thoughts work better for you. And we'll use mindfulness to help you accept what's out of your control while sticking to the things that really matter to you. Whether you're dealing with big emotions, tangled relationships, or just feeling unsure, taking this step to talk it out is a brave move. In our chats, I'm here with easy-to-understand ideas and practical ways to help you grow and find your way. Let's take this journey together

Hello, my name is Pak. I am a licensed therapist providing services for individuals in California, Texas, and Nevada. If you're considering therapy, you're likely facing challenges or difficulties that are impacting your well-being and quality of life. It takes courage to acknowledge these struggles and seek help, and I want you to know that I understand how difficult this can be. I want to help my clients develop meaningful insight that will contribute to better self-awareness and personal growth. I want to help couples strengthen their relationship through better support and communication. I am a true believer in relationships. Healthy relationships will lead to emotional strength, which is ultimately my goal for all my clients.

Hello! I'm Rajesh, an Army veteran with a passion for hiking, meditating, and watching movies. With a great sense of humor and a genuine love for learning from others, I approach therapy as a fellow human being. I serve a diverse group of clients, drawing on my extensive experience in treating depression, anxiety, PTSD, addictions, family conflict, and couples therapy. Each client is unique, and I tailor my approach to meet your specific needs, ensuring that your therapy journey is as individual as you are. Let's work together to find the best path forward for you.

Ivy Ickes is a licensed clinical social worker practicing in Houston, Texas with extensive experience in mental health treatment across diverse populations, especially ethnicity, gender, age, religious, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status. Her journey in the mental health field began during her undergraduate studies, where she first became involved in victim advocacy. This experience deepened her understanding of social dynamics and human behavior, leading her to earn dual bachelor’s degrees in Sociology and Women’s Studies. While pursuing her graduate degree, Ivy worked at the National Domestic Violence Hotline, further honing her skills in crisis intervention and support. After earning a Master of Science in Social Work from The University of Texas at Austin, she completed a post-graduate fellowship focused on psychiatric rehabilitation of veterans with severe mental illness. Ivy’s career further clinical advanced as she joined The Menninger Clinic staff, where she spent five years specializing in the treatment of business professionals facing mental health crises, young adults navigating the transition into adulthood, and clients experiencing severe mental health challenges, including suicidal ideation. During the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, Ivy recognized the urgent need for increased access to mental health care and established her private practice, Therapy by Ivy, PLLC. She has since offered individual telehealth sessions to adult clients seeking to improve their mental health and enhance their lives. In 2023, she expanded her practice to include in-person sessions while continuing to provide virtual telehealth. Based in the Houston Heights area, Ivy is proud to offer flexible session options—virtually or in person—and accepts most major insurance plans, as well as self-pay options for the uninsured or underinsured.