Hi, I’m Dr. Roberte J. Souverin, LCSW, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and Doctor of Social Work. I provide a safe and supportive space for youth and adults to heal, grow, and find balance. My approach is holistic, faith-based, and person-centered, integrating evidence-based practices like CBT, mindfulness, and solution-focused therapy.
Grounded in my Christian faith, I believe healing happens when mind, body, and spirit are in alignment. Whether you’re navigating anxiety, life transitions, or just seeking peace and clarity, I’m here to walk alongside you on your journey toward wholeness.
I am licensed psychotherapist based out of Florida. I am deeply committed to helping individuals navigate life’s challenges with clarity, resilience, and confidence. With years of experience in the field, I specialize in working with adults struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship issues, and life transitions. My approach is rooted in evidence-based techniques, tailored to fit each client’s unique needs, so you feel heard, understood, and empowered. I believe therapy should be a safe, nonjudgmental space where you can explore your thoughts and emotions freely. My style is warm, collaborative, and goal-oriented, blending cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), mindfulness techniques, and trauma-informed care to foster lasting change. Whether you’re feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or seeking deeper self-awareness, I provide the tools and support to help you move forward with confidence. Choosing the right therapist is a deeply personal decision, and I prioritize creating a genuine connection with my clients. Together, we will work towards meaningful growth and a greater sense of well-being. If you're ready to take the first step toward a healthier, more fulfilling life, I invite you to reach out and begin your journey today.
I believe in a client driven therapy session, meaning I meet you at your need. You dictate how we spend our time though I will help to guide you if you need it. I like to think I'm direct but I will support you in achieving your goals and process whichever situations are concerning you.
I’m a therapist who values curiosity, collaboration, and meeting you where you are. I’ve had the honor of working in this field for over 10 years, and I’m still deeply passionate about the work I do. My approach is grounded in showing up as a human sitting with another human. I prioritize getting to know you as the complex individual you are and building a strong, trusting, therapeutic relationship above everything else.
Therapy won’t make you perfect or more worthy, but that’s not the goal. When you feel lost, overwhelmed, or alone in your experience, I’ll sit with you in that space. With compassion and honesty, I’ll support you in understanding yourself more deeply and figuring out what you want out of your life and how to move toward it.
I work with individuals 16 and older, offering a supportive, collaborative space where clients can feel heard, understood, and empowered. My approach is personalized and practical, blending mindfulness and tailored coping tools with thoughtful reflection to help clients navigate challenges, build insight, and create meaningful, long-lasting change. If you prefer to have a free 15 minute phone consultation before getting started, feel free to reach out!
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with over 10 years of experience supporting children, teens, adults, and families. Throughout my career, I have worked closely with individuals navigating life transitions, relationship challenges, and emotional stressors. I also have experience working with couples and families to strengthen communication, rebuild trust, and foster healthier dynamics. My approach is compassionate, collaborative, and centered on creating a safe space where clients feel heard, supported, and empowered to grow.
Welcome! I am a Haitian American therapist who understands how culture, identity, and lived experience can shape our mental health. I have a number of eight plus years of experience working in preventive services, crisis intervention and providing therapy services. I provide a safe, affirming space where you can show up fully as yourself without judgement. I recognize deeply and respectfully that people hold more than one social, cultural, or personal identity such as race, gender, disability, religion, immigration status, sexuality or professional status, and that those layered experiences cannot be reduced to a single label. I believe healing happens when you feel seen, heard, and respected. Together, we'll explore your strengths, and work through challenges in a safe space.
My approach is compassionate, collaborative, and rooted in cultural understanding while supporting you as you work toward balance, clarity, and emotional well-being.
Hi! I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapy therapist who enjoys providing trauma-focused care to people of all ages, cultures, and backgrounds. I have provided individual, couples and family therapy for over 10 years in New York both in English and Spanish. I am a first generation child of immigrant parents and I also enjoy supporting other first gen clients navigating the complexities of balancing the expectations of both cultures. I also have extensive experience supporting those who are in need of support for the loss of a loved one, including loss due to a violent crime.
I offer a supportive and grounded presence in therapy, shaped by both professional experience and real-life insight. Over the past nine years, I’ve worked closely with a variety of culturally diverse persons managing anxiety, relationship concerns, family complexities, major transitions, and the ongoing effects of earlier life experiences. My work is informed by a psychodynamic lens, which focuses on uncovering the deeper emotional patterns and unconscious influences that impact how you relate to yourself and others today.
I am Marcia, a Licensed Mental Health Therapist with a Master's degree and I have been practicing in New York for 25 years. I absolutely love what I do!!! My goal is to put myself out of a job which I accomplish by helping you work through whatever is blocking you from living your best life. I have worked in a variety of settings as a K-12 school based therapist, as an individual, family, and group therapist in a therapeutic boarding school for high school and college students with addictions, as a private therapist working with individuals and couples. I have also worked as a Military Family Life counselor both in New York as well as overseas. This has provided me with multi-cultural experience learning from and being challenged by clients with racial and cultural differences from my own. In addition to my master's program, I have post-graduate training in family systems therapy, play therapy, and couples counseling.
Hello there! I'm a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) based in New York. I received my Masters in Counseling from the University of Albany and have been practicing for 8 years in the therapeutic community. I help individuals struggling with daily stressors and the impact it has on their daily functioning, helping others become a happier, healthier version of themselves.
Hi, my name is Samantha and I enjoy the work that I do with my clients. I always say it is a privilege to be a part of someone's journey towards healing and to get to see the vulnerability that therapy opens people to. I am a compassionate therapist that provides space to build in trust and safety for the opportunity of change to grow. Together we can embark on your journey to well-being and grow into the version of yourself you are aspiring to be.
I am a licensed psychotherapist with 21 years of post-masters experience. I received my graduate training at the University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa, where I was strongly influenced by a holistic and culturally responsive perspective on healing. My work is grounded in a non–medical-model approach, emphasizing whole-person wellness rather than symptom labels. I integrate mind–body awareness, emotional regulation skills, and meaningful lifestyle practices to support lasting change.
Hello, I am a licensed clinical social worker in New York state working with children, youth, and young adults for over 10 years. I am Black and originally from Ghana in West Africa. I am a wife and a mother of two young teenagers. I live in New York with my family. I have practiced clinical social work in various settings, including psychiatric hospitals, residential treatment facilities/centers, and an outpatient clinic. I am also an adjunct social work professor and enjoy teaching when I am not doing clinical work. My treatment approach and types of therapy used include acceptance and commitment (ACT), attachment-based, cognitive behavioral (CBT), compassion-focused, emotionally focused, exposure and response prevention, family systems, and trauma-focused therapies.
I am a passionate and caring therapist who is deeply engaged with my clients. I believe every session is a
unique opportunity to better understand what brought you into therapy and what you hope to change. I
know that starting therapy can feel scary, and change can feel overwhelming. That’s why I move at your
pace. My goal is to provide a safe, supportive, and nurturing space where you feel comfortable sharing your
story.
You don’t have to face difficult experiences alone. Together, we can gently explore what’s been weighing on
you and begin building a path forward that feels manageable and empowering.
I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Texas, and a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in New York. I received my bachelor's degree in Psychology from SUNY Albany and my master's degree in Mental Health Counseling from C.W. Post Long Island University. I moved to Texas in 2012 and have continued to counsel and grow my virtual practice in both New York and Texas.
Hello, I am a License Mental Health Counselor (LMHC, NCC), based in New York. I earned my Masters degree at CUNY Queens College. I have been practicing for 6 years assisting children, teens and adult navigating daily life stressors for a more functional day. I am authentic, with a genuine approach in building a therapeutic relationship with clients for a successful and positive therapeutic experience.
I am a licensed mental health therapist with many years of experience providing therapy to individuals, adolescents, groups, and occasionally couples in various settings. My experience has led me to connect with many individuals at different phases in their lives who wanted to change something but didn't know how.
I have worked with various populations from so many backgrounds, and all that stuck out to me was the disfranchised. A person losing their sense of autonomy and self always left me with that question, "Can I do more?" In my journey as a provider, I want to uplift my clients and remind them they have always had a voice and power that is waiting.
I’m Ebony Woney, a Licensed Mental Health Counselor dedicated to helping individuals navigate anxiety, burnout, life transitions, and relationship challenges with compassion and practical support. I bring a holistic, culturally responsive approach to therapy, drawing from CBT and other evidence-based methods to empower clients to understand their patterns, build resilience, and create meaningful change. My work is rooted in authenticity, collaboration, and the belief that healing happens when people feel truly seen and supported.
I am a dedicated and compassionate Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 18 years of experience working with diverse populations in a culturally responsive way. The building blocks of forming a trusting relationship with clients is providing them with a safe and supportive space to talk about the issues that are most impacting their lives and work collaboratively on solutions that work best for them.
I’m a licensed psychotherapist working with adults who may appear high-functioning on the outside but feel anxious, overwhelmed, or emotionally unsettled beneath the surface. Many of the individuals I work with are navigating relationship challenges, life transitions, self-doubt, or persistent patterns they can’t quite untangle on their own.
My style is thoughtful, steady, and insight-oriented. I integrate practical tools for emotional regulation with deeper exploration of relational patterns and attachment dynamics. I believe therapy should feel both grounding and meaningful — a place where you can slow down, understand yourself more clearly, and begin shifting patterns that no longer serve you.
Clients often describe me as calm, direct, and attuned. I aim to create a space that feels safe enough for honesty and structured enough for real change. My work focuses not only on reducing symptoms, but on building emotional clarity, stability, and more secure ways of relating — to others and to yourself.
If you would like to learn more about my practice, you can visit https://thelifeinterrupted.com/ .
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 10 years of experience providing mental health services to adolescents, adults, and families in a variety of clinical settings. I am a bilingual clinician, fluent in English and Spanish, and bring a culturally responsive, compassionate, and client-centered approach to my work.
My clinical practice is grounded in creating a safe, nonjudgmental, and supportive therapeutic environment where clients feel empowered to explore their experiences and work collaboratively toward meaningful goals. I prioritize honoring each client’s pace, autonomy, and best interests while fostering emotional growth and resilience.
I am trained in evidence-based modalities including Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Motivational Interviewing (MI), and Trauma-Informed Care. I specialize in working with individuals experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, stress-related concerns, emotional regulation difficulties, interpersonal challenges, and life transitions.
Hi! Thank you for being here and taking the first step to internal healing. You may look like you're holding everything together, but internally feel overwhelmed, emotionally drained, anxious, or stuck in patterns you can't seem to shift. If this sounds like you, you're not alone and you don't have to navigate these feelings by yourself. I am a licensed clinical social worker who provides a warm, thoughtful, and grounded therapeutic space for adults navigating life transitions, emotional overwhelm, and patterns that no longer serve them. I believe therapy should feel both supportive and empowering so you can feel heard, understood, and gently challenged to grow.
Life can be challenging causing anxiety and self doubt however your feelings matter and sometimes it is not easy to talk about them.
My background with working in a mental health facility, hospital, education and child welfare have provided me with over 20 years of experience working with children, teens, individuals and families providing therapy to cope with various life transitions.
You may be holding it together on the outside while feeling exhausted, disconnected, or stuck. Life's responsibilities, grief, and relational strain can weigh heavily, and you don't have to navigate that alone. I work with adults, couples, and families with a focus on people of color and LGBTQ+ clients, offering a warm, grounded, and human approach. We move at your pace and focus on what matters most to you. If you're ready to make sense of your feelings, strengthen your relationships, or simply have a safe space to process, I would be honored to walk alongside you. Taking the first step can change your life!
Hello! I am Yesenia. Thank you for taking the time to view my profile and most importantly for taking the time to seek assistance with your journey. I am a psychotherapist with 13 years of experience and it would be my pleasure to help you achieve serenity in your life. I received my clinical training from New York University and have 2 clinical licenses. I have experience working with Depression, Anxiety, mood disorders, addictions, marital troubles, difficult family dynamics among other issues that may prevent clients from living their best life. What you can expect from me as your therapist is full confidentiality, acceptance, commitment, empathy and guidance. I welcome you to view me as your guide through your path to happiness. I am confident that by working together, we can achieve your ultimate goal.
Hi, I’m Marielle, a licensed therapist offering a compassionate, culturally responsive space for individuals navigating anxiety, relationship concerns, life transitions, and stress. I work with sensitivity to family dynamics, identity, and cultural experiences, including the Asian American experience, and welcome clients from all backgrounds.
My approach is collaborative, trauma-informed, and strengths-based. I integrate client-centered therapy, mindfulness, and eclectic techniques to support emotional regulation, boundary-setting, and effective coping skills. Together, we’ll increase self-awareness, address unhelpful patterns, and work toward greater clarity, confidence, and emotional balance in a way that feels both supportive and practical.
I have been a practicing social-worker for over 35 years. I attended Rhode Island College School of Social- Work, graduated in 1989. I have an extensive history of working with patients in outpatient mental health settings. I have provided individual and group treatment for chronically mentally ill individual . I have also worked in inpatient care. I am currently in private practice for the past 10 years.
Hi! I am a Palestinian-American therapist who started my therapeutic journey in a forensic setting meaning I have worked in both mandated and voluntary settings so nothing shocks me. My approach to therapy is to help you help yourself. I am committed to my clients and believe every single one deserves and is capable of living the life they want to live.
You don’t have to be brave in here. Just honest. We’re not chasing better—we’re chasing truer.
Are you high-functioning on the outside but feeling overwhelmed, emotionally stuck, or disconnected on the inside? I work with adults at a crossroads, navigating stress, burnout, life transitions, grief and loss, caregiving strain, and long-standing patterns that no longer fit—people who have been “holding it together” for a long time. (That includes the patterns that show up in family and close connections—without turning your life into a reality show.)
My style is warm, direct, and collaborative. I use an insight-oriented (psychodynamic) approach to help you understand the roots beneath the pattern—family-of-origin dynamics, protective roles, and the stories you’ve had to live by. I also use psychoeducation to make therapy practical: clear language for what you’re experiencing, tools for boundaries, and ways to respond differently in real life.
Therapy here isn’t about performing progress. It’s about telling the truth safely and building steadier ground from there.
You’re functioning on the outside — working, caring for others, showing up — but inside, anxiety, OCD, or relational stress keeps running the show. I work with young adults through later age adults who are ready to do the work to reduce persistent, intrusive symptoms and create meaningful change. My approach considers the whole person — learning style, communication habits, culture, and life context — I integrate various modalities that resonate for the individual. Im experienced with ERP, CBT, psychodynamic/parts-based work etc. We move at a pace that respects your journys pace and daily life demands.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 10 years of experience supporting individuals with complex and high acuity mental health needs. My work is grounded in trauma informed and trauma responsive care, with a strong commitment to creating inclusive, affirming spaces for BIPOC, LGBTQI+, neurodivergent clients, and individuals in rural communities. I work across the lifespan, including children (6+), adults, older adults, families, and couples.
My approach is collaborative and empowering, centered on the belief that clients are the experts in their own lives. I often describe my role as “working myself out of a job” helping clients build the insight, skills, and confidence needed to advocate for themselves and navigate systems independently.
I am an EMDRIA Certified EMDR Therapist specializing in trauma and PTSD, with a strong commitment to evidence-based, ethical care. I take a holistic and integrative approach to therapy, drawing from multiple modalities to address the full picture of each client’s experience. As an EMDR consultant-in-training, I value professionalism, ongoing education, and high-quality clinical practice. I am also a Reiki Master and incorporate mind-body awareness to support healing, balance, and resilience.
In my practice, I believe that the most profound healing happens when you feel truly seen and understood without judgment. I work with individuals who feel like they are constantly navigating a world that wasn't built for them; whether that’s due to the weight of past trauma, the daily "static" of ADHD, or the heavy, cycling exhaustion of anxiety and depression.
In addition to a Forensic Mental Health Counseling background, I am also certified clinical trauma professional and ADHD-certified clinical services provider. I whole-heartedly believe in meeting people where they are and adjusting to their needs in the current moment. From building coping mechanisms to understanding your own patterns better, I'm here.
I am not a young therapist. I have learned a great deal through my life experiences which enable me to empathize with the issues that are bothering my clients. This is my second career. I went back to school later in life and received my degree in mental health counseling. My greatest satisfaction comes from my helping my clients make their lives better.
As a clinical psychotherapist, I offer mental health therapy for individuals, couples, families, and groups. My background includes treating Anxiety, Depression, Perinatal MH, Grief, Trauma and other interpersonal distressing emotions. I have over ten year's experience in clinical, community and private practice and have gained specialization certification/ licensure in DBT, Perinatal Mental Health and Alcohol/ Substance Use. I am an advocate of therapy and the benefits that are apparent in thriving and enriched lives. I believe it is a privilege to be chosen as a provider and take care in my approaches in therapy. Always giving my best.I am a clinical psychotherapist providing mental health therapy to individuals, couples, families, and groups. I bring over ten years of experience across clinical, community, and private practice settings, working with anxiety, depression, perinatal mental health concerns, grief, trauma, and interpersonal distress. I hold specialized training and licensure in Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Perinatal Mental Health, and Alcohol and Substance Use treatment.
My work is grounded in a strengths based, collaborative approach that recognizes clients’ resilience, insight, and capacity for growth, even during periods of significant distress. I am a strong advocate for the transformative potential of therapy and view it as a privilege to support clients in building meaningful, balanced, and fulfilling lives through thoughtful, individualized care.
My name is Sherry Ackerman, LCSW and I am a licensed clinical social worker in New York with over 20 years of experience working as a psychotherapist. I have extensive experience working with children, adult and teens with a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, relationship issues, parenting problems, school/career challenges, Autism and ADHD. I also have helped many adults who have experienced trauma and/or abuse and relationship/ career issues.
Feeling overwhelmed by life's challenges? You don't need to do it alone. Therapy can offer you a safe, non-judgmental space to that allows you to explore your experiences by slowing down, reflecting and being fully heard.
I have been a therapist for 11 plus years. I have trained in different treatment types that enables me to work with helps individuals to navigate anxiety, relationship patterns, grief, chronic medical issues, and life transitions with compassion and clarity. I integrate trauma informed care, cognitive processing therapy, somatic therapy, internal family systems, trauma informed care, and cognitive behavioral therapy to support healing at a pace that feels safe and collaborative. My goal is to create a space where you feel understood, empowered, and supported as you move toward meaningful change.
I’m a relational, insight-oriented therapist who believes meaningful change happens when we slow down enough to understand what’s really driving our patterns. I work with adults navigating anxiety, trauma, identity shifts, and relationship dynamics, especially those who function well on the outside but feel tangled or overwhelmed internally.
My approach is psychodynamic and collaborative. Together, we look at the emotional themes and internal narratives shaping your current struggles, not just to analyze them, but to help you move through life with more clarity, flexibility, and self-trust.
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor who is passionate about helping individuals gain clarity, heal from past wounds, and build healthier relationships. My approach is warm, collaborative, and practical — blending evidence-based therapies like CBT and Solution-Focused Therapy with strengths-based and, when desired, faith-integrated support.
I believe growth happens when insight meets action, and I work alongside my clients to help them feel empowered, emotionally regulated, and confident in the direction of their lives.
What drew me to this path was being able to help people see that they carry the strength and resilience for resolutions on their own. Much of what people may need is some guidance and support through their healing journeys.
I specialize in working with individuals navigating life transitions, anxiety, depression, and trauma. I take a client-centered, collaborative approach to therapy, tailoring each session to your unique needs and goals. Together, we'll identify challenges and work on strategies to help you move forward with confidence.
Hi! I am Cheryl. I know reaching out for therapy can feel overwhelming, but I am so glad you are here. I help teens and adults figure out how to handle constant worry, big life changes, and the stress of relationships or a new baby. I also help people who are totally exhausted fix their bad sleep habits so they can finally rest. My goal is to give you a warm, judgment-free space to untangle your thoughts. If it makes you more comfortable, we can talk in English, Mandarin, or Taiwanese!
I'm a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with over 20 years of clinical experience in both inpatient and outpatient settings, I have helped countless individuals work through anxiety, depression, trauma, stress, and relationship challenges. I specialize in supporting pre-teens, teenagers, and adults while also helping families navigate parent-adolescent dynamics. My goal is to provide practical tools, insight, and compassionate support that help clients create meaningful and lasting change.
Hello, my name is Tiffany and I have been in the field for over 20 years. This includes working in diverse settings for adolescents and young adults. I have supported clients through transitions that have been unexpectant, stressful, and high-pressure seasons of life. Along with this I bring a depth of experience into my private practice. I specialize in working with young adults and young moms navigating the flow of life and “figuring it all out.” Whether you are balancing motherhood, relationships, role transitions, career goals, or other significant life changes, it can feel isolating and overwhelming. Together, we will identify and build practical tools to manage and create a life that feels aligned with who you truly are.
Welcome to my profile! Whether you're struggling with anxious thoughts, distressing feelings, identity concerns, unhelpful behavioral patterns, or difficulty navigating relationships, you've come to the right place. My goal as your therapist is to foster understanding and insight, paving the way towards alleviation of suffering. I adopt a stance of compassionate curiosity, offering a space in which judgment is absent. It is within this space that our work will take place and your healing journey can find its roots.
Welcome to Diggs Counseling connections. Are you feeling overwhelmed by life's challenges, struggling with anxiety, depression or finding it difficult to navigate relationships? For over 15 years, I have worked with children, teens, adults and families. My passion has been helping people move from feeling stuck to feeling empowered. My commitment is to not only help individuals manage their symptoms but to uncover the root causes of distress and equip clients with lifelong coping strategies. I provide a safe, non-judgmental, and effective space for healing and growth.
I offer individual and family therapy sessions that are tailored to your specific needs, blending the warmth and acceptance of humanistic principles with the structured, skill-building nature of CBT. (cognitive behavior therapy) My goal is to empower you and equip you with a deeper understanding of yourself and practical strategies for navigating life.
Taking the first step towards therapy can feel daunting, and I commend you for considering it. Feel free to call or email me for a brief, complimentary consultation to discuss your needs.
My name is Mayra Ramirez and as a bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 10 years of experience in the mental health field, I believe prioritizing your mental well-being is essential to becoming the best version of yourself. I earned my Master’s in Social Work from Rutgers University and have since gained extensive experience working with individuals facing a wide range of mental health concerns. As a social worker in a psychiatric emergency room, I have the privilege of working with various age groups ranging from age 5 to adulthood. In addition to my emergency room experience, I provide individual and family psychotherapy.
Allinllachu (Hello in Quechua)! My name is Joicy and I am a Queer Quechua Peruvian immigrant.
Community takes the center stage in my life’s work. Whether that is inviting clients to think of their community and cultivate intentional interpersonal relationships or thinking of our collective joy and grief, I am guided and guide people to explore the self in relation to community. It is within our circles that through conversation and exploration we are all able to become aware of patterns created through our life experiences, develop healthy ways to navigate interactions, and have the opportunity to live a stable and healthy life. There is no “one size fits all” approach to therapy. I utilize a combination of practices with a focus on liberation psychology, psychodynamic, humanistic, decolonized approaches to healing. I believe that exploring current situations paired with reflecting on past experiences as well as considering ancestral history, can be a recipe to develop awareness which can drive the process of change in people; if they so desire.
Allyship, privilege, racism, homophobia, colorism, history of colonization on mental health, and intersectionality are some topics that will be brought up and discussed within the therapeutic process.
I speak Spanish and English.
Hello, I’m Yesenia Vazquez, LMHC. I believe that effective therapy starts with meeting you where you are. I specialize in working with children, teens, and adults who are navigating anxiety, depression, or difficult life changes, offering sessions in both English and Spanish. I blend the structure of CBT and DBT with a compassionate, client-centered approach to help manage behavioral issues and emotional stress. My goal is simple: to partner with you and help you build the life you want to live.
I’m a trauma-informed therapist with eight years of experience supporting individuals navigating anxiety, depression, life transitions, and complex relationship patterns. I have completed foundational trauma and EMDR training and am currently working toward EMDR certification.
My approach is rooted in compassion, cultural humility, and respect for each person’s lived experience. I’m especially passionate about working with BIPOC clients, children of immigrants, and those healing intergenerational trauma. I strive to create a space where you feel seen, affirmed, and safe.